{ "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "type": "object", "properties": { "flowDataSet": { "type": "object", "properties": { "@xmlns": { "type": "string", "const": "http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Flow" }, "@xmlns:common": { "type": "string", "const": "http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Common" }, "@xmlns:ecn": { "type": "string", "const": "http://eplca.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ILCD/Extensions/2018/ECNumber" }, "@xmlns:xsi": { "type": "string", "const": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" }, "@version": { "type": "string", "const": "1.1" }, "@locations": { "type": "string", "const": "../ILCDLocations.xml" }, "@xsi:schemaLocation": { "type": "string", "const": "http://lca.jrc.it/ILCD/Flow ../../schemas/ILCD_FlowDataSet.xsd" }, "flowInformation": { "type": "object", "properties": { "dataSetInformation": { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:UUID": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/UUID", "description": "自动生成该数据集的通用唯一标识符。UUID 与“数据集版本”一起唯一标识每个数据集。" }, "name": { "type": "object", "properties": { "baseName": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "treatmentStandardsRoutes": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "mixAndLocationTypes": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "flowProperties": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "baseName" ] }, "common:synonyms": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/FTMultiLang", "description": "商品、服务或过程的同义词/替代名称/品牌。用分号分隔。" }, "classificationInformation": { "type": "object", "description": "预计将使用流属性的分层分类来构造数据库的流属性内容。 （注意：识别流属性数据集不需要此条目。不过，应避免在同一类中对流属性使用相同的名称。", "properties": { "common:elementaryFlowCategorization": { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:category": { "type": "array", "items": [ { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "0" }, "@catId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@catId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_elementary_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "1" }, "@catId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@catId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_elementary_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "2" }, "@catId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@catId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_elementary_category.json" } } } ], "uniqueItems": true, "maxItems": 3, "additionalItems": false }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:category" ] }, "common:classification": { "description": "Classification of the data set. Either a single system (CPC/ISIC by default) or an array of named systems (e.g. CPC + HS) that coexist.", "anyOf": [ { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:class": { "type": "array", "items": [ { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "0" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_product_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "1" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_product_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "2" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_product_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "3" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_product_category.json" } } }, { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType", "const": "4" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ], "dependencies": { "@level": { "$ref": "./tidas_flows_product_category.json" } } } ], "uniqueItems": true, "maxItems": 5, "additionalItems": false }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" }, "@name": { "type": "string", "description": "Name of the classification system (e.g. CPC, ISIC, HS). Per ILCD this defaults to 'ILCD' when absent; set it explicitly for non-ILCD systems." }, "@classes": { "type": "string", "description": "Optional URL or identifier of the classification file/system." } }, "required": [ "common:class" ] }, { "type": "array", "minItems": 1, "items": { "type": "object", "description": "One named classification system (e.g. CPC or HS). Used in the array form to let multiple systems coexist.", "properties": { "@name": { "type": "string", "description": "Name of the classification system (e.g. CPC, ISIC, HS). Per ILCD this defaults to 'ILCD' when absent; set it explicitly for non-ILCD systems." }, "@classes": { "type": "string", "description": "Optional URL or identifier of the classification file/system." }, "common:class": { "type": "array", "minItems": 1, "items": { "type": "object", "properties": { "@level": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/LevelType" }, "@classId": { "type": "string" }, "#text": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "@level", "@classId", "#text" ] } }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "@name", "common:class" ] } } ] } }, "oneOf": [ { "required": [ "common:elementaryFlowCategorization" ] }, { "required": [ "common:classification" ] } ] }, "CASNumber": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CASNumber", "description": "化学文摘系统 物质的编号。 [注：仅应给出（几乎）纯物质，但不适用于材料或产品等的主要成分]" }, "sumFormula": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/String", "description": "物质的化学总式。" }, "common:generalComment": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/FTMultiLang", "description": "有关 流数据集的一般信息的自由文本。它可能包含以下信息：在特定技术或行业环境中物质、商品、服务或过程的使用、使用的信息源、数据选择原则等。" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:UUID", "name", "classificationInformation" ] }, "quantitativeReference": { "type": "object", "properties": { "referenceToReferenceFlowProperty": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Int5" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "referenceToReferenceFlowProperty" ] }, "geography": { "type": "object", "properties": { "locationOfSupply": { "$ref": "tidas_locations_category.json" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } } }, "technology": { "type": "object", "properties": { "technologicalApplicability": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/FTMultiLang", "description": "对商品或服务或废物的预期/可能应用的描述。例如该数据集代表的材料用于哪种类型的产品。示例：“这种高纯度化学品仅用于分析实验室。”或“这种技术质量的散装化学品用于化学工业的大规模合成。”。或者：“这种类型的生物废物通常被堆肥或生物消化，因为含水量太高而无法有效燃烧”。" }, "referenceToTechnicalSpecification": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType", "description": "产品或废物的技术规范、废物数据表、安全数据表等的“源数据集”。" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } } }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "dataSetInformation", "quantitativeReference" ] }, "modellingAndValidation": { "type": "object", "properties": { "LCIMethod": { "type": "object", "properties": { "typeOfDataSet": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "Elementary flow", "Product flow", "Waste flow", "Other flow" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "typeOfDataSet" ] }, "complianceDeclarations": { "type": "object", "properties": { "compliance": { "description": "一份合规声明。可以提供多个声明。", "anyOf": [ { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:referenceToComplianceSystem": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType" }, "common:approvalOfOverallCompliance": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "Fully compliant", "Not compliant", "Not defined" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:referenceToComplianceSystem", "common:approvalOfOverallCompliance" ] }, { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:referenceToComplianceSystem": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType" }, "common:approvalOfOverallCompliance": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "Fully compliant", "Not compliant", "Not defined" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:referenceToComplianceSystem", "common:approvalOfOverallCompliance" ] }, "minItems": 1 } ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "compliance" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "LCIMethod", "complianceDeclarations" ] }, "administrativeInformation": { "type": "object", "properties": { "dataEntryBy": { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:timeStamp": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/dateTime", "description": "数据集生成的日期和时间戳，通常是自动输入（“上次保存”）。" }, "common:referenceToDataSetFormat": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType", "description": "ILCD 格式所用版本的“源数据集”。如果使用“命名空间”选项将附加数据格式字段集成到数据集文件中，则将给出所使用的格式命名空间。如果数据集携带由其他特定 LCA 格式指定的附加信息，例如，则属于这种情况。其他数据库网络或 LCA 软件。" }, "common:referenceToPersonOrEntityEnteringTheData": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType", "description": "记录该数据集的负责人或实体的“联系数据集”，即输入的数据和描述性信息。" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:timeStamp", "common:referenceToDataSetFormat" ] }, "publicationAndOwnership": { "type": "object", "properties": { "common:dataSetVersion": { "allOf": [ { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Version" } ], "description": "数据集的版本号。前两位数字表示主要更新，后两位数字表示较小的修订和错误更正等。第三个三位数字用于在数据集开发过程中自动和内部计数版本。 “数据集版本”与数据集的UUID 一起唯一标识每个数据集。" }, "common:referenceToPrecedingDataSetVersion": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType", "description": "最后一个先前的数据集，已被此版本替换。在TIDAS中，该引用包括前面的数据集URI、UUID和版本号。" }, "common:permanentDataSetURI": { "type": "string", "format": "uri", "description": "该数据集原始的 URI（即互联网地址）。 [注意：这个同样全球唯一的标识符支持用户和软件工具通过互联网识别和检索数据集的原始版本或检查可用的更新。 URI 不得代表现有的 WWW 地址，但它应该是唯一的并指向数据访问点，例如通过将数据所有者的 www 路径与数据集的UUID 相结合，例如http://www.mycompany.com/lca/processes/50f12420-8855-12db-b606-0900210c9a66。]" }, "common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType", "description": "拥有该数据集的个人或实体的“联系人数据集”。 （注意：这不一定是数据集的发布者。）" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "common:dataSetVersion", "common:referenceToOwnershipOfDataSet" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "dataEntryBy", "publicationAndOwnership" ] }, "flowProperties": { "type": "object", "properties": { "flowProperty": { "anyOf": [ { "type": "object", "properties": { "@dataSetInternalID": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Int5", "description": "自动输入：内部ID，在“定量参考”部分中用于识别参考流属性。" }, "referenceToFlowPropertyDataSet": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType" }, "meanValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "此流属性中表示的流量值与其参考流属性中表示的流量值的关系（请参阅“定量参考”部分中的“对参考流属性的参考”字段）。 [注释和示例：如果产品流“柴油”默认以“质量”（= 参考流属性）和“千克”（= 相应的参考单位）表示，则此处将针对附加流属性说明值，例如“净热值”将为“42.5”，因为该流属性的参考单位为“MJ”，而柴油的净热值为每 1 kg 42.5 MJ。建议仅报告该值的有效数字。]" }, "minimumValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "在不确定性分布为均匀或三角形的情况下，该流动属性的最小值。" }, "maximumValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "在不确定性分布为均匀或三角形的情况下，该流动属性的最大值。" }, "uncertaintyDistributionType": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "undefined", "log-normal", "normal", "triangular", "uniform" ] }, "relativeStandardDeviation95In": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Perc", "description": "考虑到测量、建模、适当性等的不确定性，计算得出的变量值的总体不确定性。 [注：对于对数正态分布，规定了几何标准差的平方 (SDg^2)。平均值乘以 SDg^2 等于 97.5% 值（= 最大值），平均值除以 SDg^2 等于 2.5% 值（= 最小值）。对于正态分布，输入双倍标准差值 (2*SD)。平均值加上 2*SD 等于 97.5% 值（= 最大值），平均值减去 2*SD 等于 2.5% 值（= 最小值）。当应用均匀或三角不确定性分布时，该数据字段保持为空。]" }, "dataDerivationTypeStatus": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "Measured", "Calculated", "Estimated", "Unknown derivation" ] }, "generalComment": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "@dataSetInternalID", "referenceToFlowPropertyDataSet", "meanValue" ] }, { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "object", "properties": { "@dataSetInternalID": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Int5", "description": "自动输入：内部ID，在“定量参考”部分中用于识别参考流属性。" }, "referenceToFlowPropertyDataSet": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/GlobalReferenceType" }, "meanValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "此流属性中表示的流量值与其参考流属性中表示的流量值的关系（请参阅“定量参考”部分中的“对参考流属性的参考”字段）。 [注释和示例：如果产品流“柴油”默认以“质量”（= 参考流属性）和“千克”（= 相应的参考单位）表示，则此处将针对附加流属性说明值，例如“净热值”将为“42.5”，因为该流属性的参考单位为“MJ”，而柴油的净热值为每 1 kg 42.5 MJ。建议仅报告该值的有效数字。]" }, "minimumValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "在不确定性分布为均匀或三角形的情况下，该流动属性的最小值。" }, "maximumValue": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Real", "description": "在不确定性分布为均匀或三角形的情况下，该流动属性的最大值。" }, "uncertaintyDistributionType": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "undefined", "log-normal", "normal", "triangular", "uniform" ] }, "relativeStandardDeviation95In": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/Perc", "description": "考虑到测量、建模、适当性等的不确定性，计算得出的变量值的总体不确定性。 [注：对于对数正态分布，规定了几何标准差的平方 (SDg^2)。平均值乘以 SDg^2 等于 97.5% 值（= 最大值），平均值除以 SDg^2 等于 2.5% 值（= 最小值）。对于正态分布，输入双倍标准差值 (2*SD)。平均值加上 2*SD 等于 97.5% 值（= 最大值），平均值减去 2*SD 等于 2.5% 值（= 最小值）。当应用均匀或三角不确定性分布时，该数据字段保持为空。]" }, "dataDerivationTypeStatus": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "Measured", "Calculated", "Estimated", "Unknown derivation" ] }, "generalComment": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/StringMultiLang" }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "@dataSetInternalID", "referenceToFlowPropertyDataSet", "meanValue" ] } } ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "required": [ "flowProperty" ] }, "common:other": { "$ref": "tidas_data_types.json#/$defs/CommonOther" } }, "allOf": [ { "if": { "properties": { "modellingAndValidation": { "properties": { "LCIMethod": { "properties": { "typeOfDataSet": { "enum": [ "Product flow", "Waste flow", "Other flow" ] } }, "required": [ "typeOfDataSet" ] } }, "required": [ "LCIMethod" ] } }, "required": [ "modellingAndValidation" ] }, "then": { "properties": { "flowInformation": { "properties": { "dataSetInformation": { "properties": { "name": { "required": [ "baseName", "treatmentStandardsRoutes", "mixAndLocationTypes" ] } }, "required": [ "name" ] } }, "required": [ "dataSetInformation" ] } }, "required": [ "flowInformation" ] } } ], "required": [ "@xmlns", "@xmlns:common", "@xmlns:ecn", "@xmlns:xsi", "@version", "@locations", "@xsi:schemaLocation", "flowInformation", "modellingAndValidation", "administrativeInformation", "flowProperties" ] } }, "required": [ "flowDataSet" ] }